Digital government has become one of the most important policy priorities for nations around the world. Governments increasingly rely on digital technologies to improve service delivery, strengthen economic development, increase transparency, support business growth, and improve resilience against future shocks. For Pacific Island Countries (PICs), however, digital transformation is not simply about convenience or modernization. In many cases, it is becoming a matter of natio

Around the world, governments continue to invest billions of dollars in digital transformation programs. New cloud platforms, artificial intelligence tools, digital identity systems, online services, and data-sharing initiatives are being introduced at an unprecedented pace. Political leaders frequently announce ambitious modernization agendas designed to improve public services, reduce costs, increase transparency, and enhance citizen experiences. Yet despite significant

Artificial intelligence is rapidly moving from a technology innovation to a foundational economic capability. Across government, business, education, healthcare, defense, and research, AI is becoming embedded in everyday operations and decision-making. As this transformation accelerates, much of the public discussion continues to focus on regulation, ethics, workforce impacts, and technological capability. While these issues are important, they often overlook a more fundament